This book, the first of its kind in this subject area, will focus on in vitro approaches to the study of the toxicology of polluting agents (including heavy metals, radionuclides, micro-organics, estrogenic compounds, and complex mixtures) in the aquatic environment. The importance of in vitro methods is that they allow standardised techniques to be developed and validated for substance and species specific experiments in a controlled way. Also, they allow mechanistic studies without the problems of individual variation between animals and environmental stress.
In this ground-breaking work, focus is placed on
in vitro
approaches to the study of the toxicology of polluting agents in the aquatic environment. Methods are critically discussed and both the shortcomings and advantages are presented. The reader is asked to consider the appropriateness of a method in relation to the question being asked, and shown how to develop relevant
in vitro
models. The importance of validating and interpreting
in vitro
data is stressed.
As well as providing this valuable assessment of methods and data,
"In Vitro Methods in Aquatic Toxicology"
also presents a new philosophical approach central to ecotoxicology, embedding
in vitro
exotoxicogical methods firmly in the context of an integrated approach to determining the impacts of toxins in the environment.